What is energy management strategy in PV diesel hybrid systems (pv/D-HSS)?

Therefore, optimizing the energy management strategy (EMS) in PV diesel hybrid systems (PV/D-HSs) is critical to enhancing system efficiency and reducing diesel fuel consumption 4, 5.

How does a solar power distribution strategy work?

The strategy dynamically manages power distribution between the PV panels and the DG, adapting to changing solar conditions and energy demands. Doing so reduces the system’s reliance on diesel, improves operational efficiency, and supports the integration of cleaner energy sources.

How does solar power reduce reliance on DGS?

The goal is to maximize the use of solar power to reduce reliance on DGs, thereby lowering fuel consumption and emissions. The DGs provide the necessary backup power, ensuring a continuous energy supply when solar power is insufficient (e.g., during nighttime or cloudy days).

How does MEMS optimize a solar energy system?

The MEMS, which integrates FO-PID and APO, demonstrates superior performance in optimizing the SEF. Utilizing these advanced optimization algorithms enables the system to efficiently maximize solar energy resources, leading to enhanced performance and overall energy system efficiency.

How does a PV system reduce diesel fuel usage?

When PV power is available but insufficient to meet the entire load demand, the inverter remains ON, and the DG is turned ON to supply the deficit. This mode allows the PV system to contribute as much as possible to the load, reducing diesel fuel usage 54. $$ {P}_ {DG}\left (t\right)+ {P}_ {PV}\left (t\right)= {P}_ {load}\left (t\right)$$

Does a FO-PID-based Apo strategy reduce diesel consumption and operational costs?

Simulation results demonstrate that the FO-PID-based APO strategy effectively reduces diesel consumption and operational costs while optimizing energy management in hybrid systems. This innovative approach improves economic performance and supports sustainability efforts by decreasing dependence on fossil fuels.